No difference in neurological recovery of motor function or pinprick and light touch sensation was. This evidence base is used to evaluate the current status of methylprednisolone MPSS in the early treatment of acute spinal cord injury.
Animal experiments have shown that methylprednisolone exhibits potential neuroprotective effects through its inhibition of lipid peroxidation and calcium influx and through its anti-inflammatory effects.
Methylprednisolone spinal cord injury. The use of methylprednisolone after acute spinal cord injury has been under discussion for more than 20 years. There is ongoing debate about the efficacy and clinical impact of methylprednisolone in recovery from spinal cord injury and studies show considerable variability in practice patterns among surgeons. Consensus statements consider methylprednisolone as a treatment option for acute spinal cord injury.
A multicenter double-blind randomized trial was conducted to examine the efficacy of a high dose of methylprednisolone 1000-mg bolus and daily thereafter for ten days compared with a standard dose 100-mg bolus and daily thereafter for ten days in 330 patients with acute spinal cord injury. No difference in neurological recovery of motor function or pinprick and light touch sensation was. This evidence base is used to evaluate the current status of methylprednisolone MPSS in the early treatment of acute spinal cord injury.
Medline CINAHL and other specified databases were searched for MeSH headings methylprednisolone and acute spinal cord injury The Cochrane Library and an existing systematic review on the topic were also searched. Previous meta-analyses of methylprednisolone MPS for patients with acute traumatic spinal cord injuries TSCIs have not addressed confidence in the quality of evidence used for pooled effect estimates and new primary studies have been recently published. We aimed to determine whether MPS improves motor recovery and is associated with increased risks for adverse events.
Methylprednisolone after spinal cord injury. Segatore M Way C. The assumption that maximal spinal cord injury occurs at the moment of trauma is being challenged by emerging evidence that cellular injury continues after the acute event.
Efforts are now being made to alter the course of secondary injury in order to improve the functional outcome of survivors. Methylprednisolone and spinal cord injury. Comment on J Neurosurg.
11795708 PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE Publication Types. Clinical Trials as Topic. METHYLPREDNISOLONE IN ACUTE SPINAL CORD INJURY SUMMARY The administration of methylprednisolone MP for patients with acute spinal cord injury ASCI has been highly controversial.
MP can confer neuroprotective effects to patients by mitigating the secondary response to ASCI. However there are significant risks associated with MP administration. Early complications of high-dose methylprednisolone in acute spinal cord injury patients The use of MP in patients with acute SCI is not associated with an improvement in outcome or neurological function at ICU discharge.
Moreover the use of MP is associated with an increased risk of infectious and metabolic complications during ICU stay. Although potential significant relationships between the prompt administration of high-dose methylprednisolone after blunt spinal cord injury and outcome have recently been addressed the relationship between the prompt administration of high-dose methylprednisolone after penetrating spinal cord injury and outcome remain unanswered. Methylprednisolone for spinal cord injury.
Comment on J Neurosurg. 1625026 PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE Publication Types. Methylprednisolonetherapeutic use Naloxonetherapeutic use.
Spinal Cord Injuriesdrug therapy Spinal Cord Injuriesphysiopathology. High-dose methylprednisolone treatment when given within 8 hours of spinal cord injury results in significant improvements in motor recovery compared with placebo. Reproduced with permission from.
Steroids for acute spinal cord injury. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. Methylprednisolone for spinal cord injury.
Comment on J Neurosurg. 1625025 PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE Publication Types. Methylprednisolonetherapeutic use Spinal Cord Injuriesdrug therapy Substances.
Methylprednisolone is a corticosteroid medication used in acute traumatic spinal cord injury SCI to tackle secondary injury cascades. Its use in acute SCI has been the subject of controversy for over 30 years. The second National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Study NASCIS-2 demonstrated a small benefit of methylprednisolone.
Animal experiments have shown that methylprednisolone exhibits potential neuroprotective effects through its inhibition of lipid peroxidation and calcium influx and through its anti-inflammatory effects. 4 5 Three well-designed large randomized clinical trials the National Acute Spinal Cord Injury Studies NASCIS I II and III examined the effect of steroid administration in patients with acute. Methylprednisolone for Spinal Cord Injury Methylprednisolone has anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce swelling.
After a spinal cord injury it is crucial to stabilize the spinal cord as quickly as possible to minimize the amount of damage. There are 2 types of damage that can occur after a spinal cord injury. When commenced within 8 hours of injury however a high-dose 24-hour regimen of MPSS confers a small positive benefit on long-term motor recovery and should be considered a treatment option for patients with SCI.
Keywords methylprednisolone sodium succinate MPSS spinal cord injury systematic review traumatic spinal cord injury.